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Also found in: Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Idioms, Wikipedia. Noun | 1. | grand total - the sum of the sums of several groups of numbers sum, total, amount - a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
celkový součet
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
grand
(grӕnd) adjective1. splendid; magnificent. a grand procession. vername, deftige, grootse فَخْم، مَهيب внушителен esplêndido skvělý, velkolepý großartig storslået; prægtig μεγαλόπρεπος magnífico, espléndido, imponente suurejooneline مجلل؛ باشکوه mahtava magnifiqueמרשים बड़ा, भव्य, शानदार veličanstven, sjajan nagy, óriási megah stórkostlegur, tilkomumikill grandioso 壮麗な 장대한 didingas lielisks; krāšņs besar-besaran groots, prachtigstorslått, prektigwspaniały مهم، مجلل: ستر: لومړى ( په رتبه كې )، مشر esplêndido splendid грандиозный veľkolepý imeniten veličanstven pampig, storslagen, ståtlig ใหญ่โตหรูหรา muhteşem 盛大的 величний, грандіозний شاندار tráng lệ 盛大的
2. proud. She gives herself grand airs. belangrike, waardige فخور، فخْم величав altivo hrdý erhaben stolt φαντασμένος de grandeza suursugune متکبر mahtaileva de grandeur יהיר अभिमान ponosan előkelő angkuh merkilegur; göfugmannlegur grande 尊大な 우쭐해진 išdidus, pasipūtęs svarīgs; uzpūtīgs berlagak trots, imponerend, arrogantstolt, fornem, overlegendumny مغرور، ځان ښوونى، وياړو altivo mândru гордый, важный hrdý vzvišen važan förnäm, fin ผึ่งผาย mağrur 傲慢的 важливий فاخرانہ dáng tôn quý 傲慢的
3. very pleasant. a grand day at the seaside. mooi, pragtige رائِع، مُمْتِع велик formidável báječný, prima fabelhaft pragtfuld; herlig θαυμάσιος, περίφημοςmagnífico, formidable, maravilloso suurepärane خیلی خوب erinomainen formidableנהדר आनन्ददायक vrlo ugodan remek menyenangkan prÿðilegur magnifico, stupendo すてきな 멋진 nuostabus, puikus lielisks baik sekali prachtigdeilig, praktfullznakomity دیړه ښه formidável plăcut восхитительный nádherný imeniten divan härlig, förträfflig ดีเยี่ยม çok güzel, zevkli 非常愉快的 чудовий, прекрасний نہایت پر لطف rất đẹp 非常愉快的
4. highly respected. a grand old man. waardige مَهيب، مُؤَثِّر издигнат venerável vznešený bedeutend fin αρχοντικόςdistinguido, respetable, venerable auväärne ارجمند arvostettu grand חָשוּב בְּיוֹתֵר अत्यन्त सम्मानित veličanstven, uznosit nagy (ember) terhormat virðulegur illustre 威厳のある 숭고한 garbus ievērojams; cildens; dižens sangat dihormati voornaamærverdigdostojny مهم، ستر، مشر venerável foarte respectat знатный vznešený odličen za poštovanje ärevördig, distingerad น่านับถือ saygın 德高望重的 шановний اعلی، محترم được kính trọng 德高望重的
noun – plural grand – a slang term for $1,000 or 1,000. I paid five grand for that car. Duisend rand ألف دولار хиляда долара mil tác, tisícovka tausend Dollar tusse χιλιάρικο mil dólares/libras tonn هزار دلار tuhat mille dollars “אֶלֶף” एक हजार tisuća ezer dollár/font seribu þúsund dollarar/pund (biglietto da) mille dollari 1000ドル[] 천 달러 gabalas tūkstoš dolāru/sterliņu mārciņu ribu duizend dollars tusen dollar/pund `patyk` زر دالر mil o mie de dolari штука, косая tisícka tisočak hiljadu papp, lakan 1,000 ดอลลาร์ bin dolar 一千美元 тисяча, тисяча доларів بہت بڑی رقم số một ngàn 一千美元
grand finale the final act or scene in a show etc, usually with all the actors, singers etc on the stage. المَشْهَد الأخير من العَرْض големия финал cena final finále das große Finale slutnummer; finale μεγάλο φινάλε final triunfal lõppvaatus, lõpustseen قسمت پایانی loppukohtaus apothéose הַסִיוּם किसी प्रदर्शन का अंतिम भाग veliko finale finálé adegan puncak lokasena, lokaatriði gran finale 劇の大詰め (오페라 등의) 대단원 iškilmingas finalas fināls; noslēguma skats akhir finale sluttnummer, grandfinale wielki finał اخيرى برخ cena final punct culminant торжественный финал (veľké) finále veliki finale poslednja scena grande finale ฉากสุดท้าย büyük final 壓軸 урочисте завершення کسی ناٹک کا آخری منظر یا حصہ phần cuối của buổi kịch 高潮性结尾
grand jury in the United States, a jury which decides whether there is enough evidence for a person to be brought to trial. jurie هَيْئَة المُحَلَّفين الكُبْرى съдебни заседатели júri velká porota die Anklagekammer nævningedomstol ένορκοι προανάκρισης jurado de acusación vandemeeste kogu هیئت منصفه عالی suuri valamiehistö jury d'accusation חֶבֵר מוּשבָּעִים ग्रैंड ज्यूरी velika porota esküdtszék dewan juri ákærukviðdómur (giuria di un processo istruttorio) 大陪審 대배심 didžioji žiuri (prisiekusieji, sprendžiantys, ar galima kelti bylą) pirmstiesas izmeklēšanas zvērinātie juri agung jury die beslist of er voldoende gronden voor rechtsvervolging aanwezig zijn storjury ława przysięgłych منصفه هيئات، دقضاوت كوونكو ډله júri juriu (care hotăreşte sau respinge punerea sub acuzare) большое жюри veľká porota preiskovalno sodišče porota åtalsjury คณะลูกขุน büyük jüri 大陪審團 велике журі مقدمے کی کارروائی سے پہلے منتخب کی جانے والی مشیران کی جماعت جو الزام کی صحت کا جائزہ لے bồi thẩm đoàn 大陪审团
grand piano a type of piano with a large flat top shaped like a harp. vleuelklavier بيانو كَبير فاخِر роял piano de cauda křídlo der Flügel flygel πιάνο με ουρά piano de cola tiibklaver پیانوی بزرگ flyygeli piano à queue פְּסַנתֵּר כָּנָף एक तरह का प्यानो koncertni klavir hangversenyzongora piano besar flygill pianoforte a coda グランドピアノ 그랜드 피아노 fortepijonas flīģelis grand piano vleugelflygelfortepian غټه پیانو piano de cauda pian cu coadă рояль krídlo koncertni klavir koncertni klavir flygel เปียโนขนาดใหญ่ kuyruklu piano 平台鋼琴 рояль بڑا تین پایوں پر کھڑا پیانو đàn pianô cánh dơi 大钢琴
ˈgrandstand noun rows of raised seats at a sports ground etc. We watched the sports meeting from the grandstand; (also adjective) grandstand seats; We had a grandstand (= a very good) view of the parade. hoofpawiljoen مُدَرَّج трибуна tribuna hlavní tribuna; na hlavní tribuně, z hlavní tribuny die Haupttribüne overdækket tribune εξέδραtribuna tribüün سکوهای تماشاگران pääkatsomo tribunesיציע चबूतरा glavna tribina lelátó tribune (áhorfenda)stúka tribuna coperta; in/di tribuna 正面観覧席 특별 관람석 tribūna centrālā tribīne; centrālās tribīnes- astaka besar tribunetribune trybuna د لیدونکی څوکی tribuna трибуна hlavná tribúna glavna tribuna pokriveni deo tribine huvudläktare, åskådarläktare อัฒจันทร์ kapalı tribün 看台 трибуна گھڑدوڑ کے میدان وغیرہ میں عموما سائبان کے نیچے کی تشستیں khán đài 正面看台
grand total the final total; the total of several smaller totals. groottotaal, eindtotaal المَجموع النِهائي крайното общо soma final celkový součet der Gesamtbetrag slutsum ολικό άθροισμα total, suma final lõppsumma جمع نهایی loppusumma somme globale סַך כּוֹלֵל कुल योग ukupna svota végösszeg jumlah seluruhnya heildartala totale complessivo 総計 총계 bendroji suma kopsumma jumlah keseluruhan totale som sluttsum, totalbeløp suma ogólna ټول، ټول ټال: بشپړ: بيخي: ټول، غونډ، جمله، مجموع: ټولول، غونډول، جمع كول soma final sumă globală/totală общая сумма celkový súčet vse skupaj ukupan zbir slutsumma, summa summarum สรุปรวม genel toplam, umumî yekün 總計 загальний підсумок میزان کل tổng cộng 总计
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
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This article demonstrates how to show grand totals and subtotals in a visualization, as well as how to customize how those totals are calculated and where they appear in the visualization.
Show grand totals
To show grand totals in a visualization:
- Click the Analytics pane.
- In the Analytics pane, under Summarize, drag Totals into the Add Totals dialog, and drop it over either the Row Grand Totals or Column Grand Totals option.
Row grand totals appear automatically on the right-side of the visualization. Column grand totals appear automatically at the bottom of the visualization. For information how to move where totals appear, see Move totals.
In order to turn on grand totals:
- The view must have at least one header – Headers are displayed whenever you place a dimension on the Columns shelf or the Rows shelf. If column headers are displayed, you can calculate grand totals for columns. If row headers are displayed, you can calculate grand totals for rows.
- Measures must be aggregated – The aggregation determines the values displayed for the totals. See Grand totals and aggregations for more information.
- Grand totals cannot be applied to continuous dimensions.
You can also display totals for graphical views of data. In the figure below, only column totals are calculated because the table contains only column headers.
Note: By default, totals are computed on the server if you are connected to a Microsoft Analysis Services data source, and locally if you are connected to an Essbase data source, using the aggregation specified in the cube. Refer to Configure total aggregation to learn more.
Options for calculating grand totals
When you first turn on grand totals, the totals are computed using disaggregated data in the underlying data source. Consider the following view:
The average that you see at the right of the first row under Grand Total is $339. But if you compute the average for the four values you see in the row ($329, $306, $390, $348), the result comes to $343.25, not $339. The discrepancy is due to the fact that Tableau is averaging the data in the underlying data source. In this case there are more than four numbers to average, perhaps many more. The result is derived by averaging all values that have the properties Ship Mode = First Class, Category = Furniture, without regard to region.
To see totals that correspond to the numbers you see in your view requires two averaging operations in Tableau: first, values for the individual marks (or cells) in the view must be derived—for example, by averaging all values that have the properties Ship Mode = First Class, Category = Furniture, and Region = Central. Then the results for each region must be derived, by averaging the results for the individual marks. Fortunately, you do not need to perform two operations. To display a result of this type, from the Analysis menu choose Totals > Total All Using > Average . Now the average is performed on the values you see, and not on the disaggregated date in the data source:
This kind of total is sometimes referred to as a two-pass total, because the average you see in the grand total column is aggregated twice--once to derive the column or row value, and then again across column or rows to derive the grand total.
Grand totals and aggregations
When you turn on grand totals, the initial values are computing using the current aggregation for the fields in the view. In this case, totals are based on the underlying data rather than the data in the view.
For example, if you are totaling the SUM(Profit) for several products, the grand total will be the sum of the sums of profit. For aggregations such as SUM, you can easily verify the grand total because a summation of a group of sums is still a summation. However, be aware that your results may be unexpected when using other aggregations, especially custom aggregations. For details, See Configure total aggregation. You can verify any calculation such as an aggregation or a grand total by viewing the underlying disaggregated data.
The following table summarizes the standard aggregations and the grand totals that are calculated by default when, from the Analysis menu, Totals >Total All Using is set to the default value Automatic.
Note: Only Automatic totals are available for table calculations and fields from a secondary data source. Total aggregations cannot be applied to table calculations or fields from a secondary data source.
For more information, see Showing Grand Totals with Blended Data(Link opens in a new window) and Grand Totals and Subtotals Do Not Show Expected Numbers With Table Calculations(Link opens in a new window) in the Tableau Knowledge Base.
For more information, see Showing Grand Totals with Blended Data(Link opens in a new window) and Grand Totals and Subtotals Do Not Show Expected Numbers With Table Calculations(Link opens in a new window) in the Tableau Knowledge Base.
Grand Total 5 2 60 +
Aggregation | Calculation Description |
---|---|
Sum | Shows the sum of the values shown in the row or column. |
Average | Shows the average of the values shown in the row or column. |
Median | Shows the median for the values shown in the row or column. |
Count; Count Distinct | Shows how many values or distinct values are displayed in the rows and columns in the view. |
Minimum | Shows the minimum value shown in the row or column. |
Maximum | Shows the maximum value shown in the row or column. |
Percentile | Shows the average percentile for all values shown in the row or column. |
Standard Deviation | The grand total using standard deviation is the standard deviation of the values shown in the row or column. |
Variance | The grand total using variance is not the variance of the rows and columns in which they reside but rather of the underlying data behind the row or column. |
Show subtotals
To show subtotals in a visualization:
- Click the Analytics pane.
- In the Analytics pane, under Summarize, drag Totals into the Add Totals dialog, and drop it over Subtotals.
Move totals
By default, row grand totals and subtotals appear on the right of the view, and column grand totals and subtotals appear at the bottom of the view.
In Tableau Desktop, you can also select to display totals on the left or top of the view.
To move row totals to the left of the view:
- Select Analysis > Totals, and then select Row Totals to Left.
To move column totals to the top of the view:
- Select Analysis > Totals, and then select Column Totals to Top.
Configure total aggregation
When totals are turned on in the visualization (either grand totals, subtotals, or both), you can specify how totals should be computed. For example, you can choose to calculate totals using a sum, average, minimum, or maximum.
To configure all totals:
- Select Analysis > Totals > Total All Using, and then select an aggregation from the list.
To configure totals for a specific field:
- Right-click (Control-click on a Mac) a field in the view, select Total using, and then select an aggregation from the list.
When you choose Automatic, totals are based on the underlying data, which is disaggregated, and not on the data in the view. See Options for calculating grand totals. For details on how Tableau computes totals using the current aggregation, see Grand totals and aggregations.
When you choose any of the other values (Sum, Average, Minimum, or Maximum), all totals are computed using the selected aggregation. The computations are performed on the aggregated data you see in the view.
Grand Total 5 2 607
An additional value, Server, may be available. Server computation is not always available and sometimes the totals will be blank for specific members in the view. When using server computation keep in mind the following information:
- Server computation is only available for ASO cubes.
- Server computation is not available for dynamic hierarchies. This means that if the members in the view are part of a dimension or hierarchy that is tagged as dynamic, they cannot be included in the set of values you are using to compute the totals and will show up as blank in the view.
- If you are computing totals for a calculated field whose formula makes assumptions about other calculated members at different levels in the hierarchy, the totals will display as blank in the view.